Enterprise Cloud Consultancy in The UK and Europe

HTTP APIs and REST APIs

Difference Between HTTP and REST APIs.
Rest Api

Overview

  • HTTP API are lighter weight, faster and cheaper but lack the features of REST APIs.
  • HTTP APIs are designed for low-latency, cost-effective integrations with AWS services, including AWS Lambda, and HTTP endpoints
  • HTTP APIs support OIDC and OAuth 2.0 authorization, and come with built-in support for CORS and automatic deployments.

The following outlines the similarities and differences between these two API types used in Amazon API Gateway

Common Features

  • API Types: Regional
  • Security: MTLS Authentication
  • Authorizers: IAM, AWS Cognito, AWS Lambda
  • Integrations: HTTP, Lamdba, AWS Services, Private Integration
  • API Management: Custom Domain Names
  • Development: Request Transfromation, CORS configuration
  • Monitoring: Access logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs, Amazon CloudWatch metrics

HTTP API Only Features

  • Authorizers – Native OpenID Connect and OAuth 2.0
  • Development: Automatic deployments, default stage, default route

REST API Only Features

  • API Types: Edge-optimized, Private
  • Integrations: Mock
  • Security: AWS WAF, certificates for back end access, resource policies
  • API Management:Usage Plans, API Keys
  • Development: API caching, Request/response validation, test invocation, custom gateway responses
  • Integrations: Mock
  • API Management:Usage Plans, API Keys
  • Development: API caching, Request/response validation, test invocation, custom gateway responses
  • Monitoring: Access logs to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose, Execution logs, AWS X-Ray